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The CEO of Fintech Australia told a Senate committee that around 150 of his organization’s members have been debunked by banks and financial institutions in Australia, with no reason or opportunity to appeal the decision.
“I have at least 14 anecdotal issues, but I would say there are at least 150 that have been dropped over time,” Rebecca Schot-Guppy told the Special Committee on Australia as a Center on Wednesday. technological and financial.
“I would say at least 100 of them are fintech companies, given that the most debanking is probably happening in this payments space, but it’s also a problem for our fintech companies. the wealth. their clients, such as trading platforms, robo-advisers. “
Schot-Guppy thinks there are two main reasons why a fintech is abandoned. The first concerns anti-money laundering and terrorist financing (AML / CTF) concerns, and the second is anti-competitive behavior by banks.
“[Fintechs] can’t actually operate their business without transaction accounts, or the ability to access payment rails when a bank takes down an Australian fintech, that also has very broad effects. “
These effects include the inability to find a replacement banking partner to allow them to continue operating their business; being forced to come back to square one by finding a new partner instead of changing scale; and sometimes put off customers by the brand because of their debanking.
The Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (Austrac) obtained authorization at the end of 2017 to extend the AML / CTF regulations to cryptocurrency exchanges. Austrac said in July it registered around 4,722 stock exchanges.
“What is interesting in some respects is that some of them already report directly to Austrac, some of them already have reporting obligations, due to the type of their activity and therefore these concerns AML / CTFs of the big banks are really exaggerated given that they already have self-declaration obligations ”, continued the CEO.
“There needs to be a bit more collaboration or discussion with Austrac.”
Bitcoin Babe’s Michaela Juric also appeared before the committee, which said yesterday that she had been delisted and banned from 91 banks and financial institutions.
“91 lifetime bans, no reason given,” she said. “There is no reasoning given, it’s just ‘sorry we can’t offer our services anymore’, it can go anywhere between 30 days notice, up to 24 hours notice is the timeframe. the shortest that was granted to me find new banking arrangements.
Juric said his registration with Austrac was never requested by the banks. She also said she felt harassed by Austrac and was placed on a terrorism watch list.
Michael Minassian of Nium, who specializes in remittances, has also been pulled from the bank on several occasions.
“Nium has banking relationships in 40 countries around the world and yet Australia is the only market where we have been left out,” he said. “Fintechs are still up to the banks to shut down their businesses.”
Schot-Guppy asked the committee to consider giving fintechs greater access to payment rails, greater regulatory clarity from Austrac regarding AML / CTF requirements. She also asked that banks be mandated to accept the AML / CTF deal that fintechs already have with Austrac and the establishment of an appeal process for when a fintech is unsuccessful.
Regarding regulation, Schot-Guppy said a self-regulatory regime, such as that seen in the Buy-Now space, Pay-Later, will work in the crypto space.
“We have seen that self-regulatory codes work very well and I think the pace of innovation is happening in the crypto industry, it makes sense to have a self-regulatory code rather than a licensing regime. complete, ”she said.
Committee chair Senator Andrew Bragg said the government was unlikely to “backtrack” to accept self-regulation in space, especially since there has been a call to regulate cryptographic entities.
“To be blunt, the trend in this cryptocurrency space is not going to be self-regulation, we already have some regulation regarding the registration of currency exchanges, and so I think we’re sort of going into the other direction on this one, “he said. noted.
Juric said tighter regulation could see traditional finance, such as banks, entering the crypto business.
“And the crypto industry as we know it today would essentially become a default because banks have the ability to crush the competition,” she said.
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