California confirms first death linked to West Nile virus in 2021

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California public health officials this week confirmed the state’s first West Nile virus-related death this year.

Officials said the death occurred in San Luis Obispo County.

Officials said the evidence indicates the person was infected while traveling to an area of ​​California where the virus is endemic rather than San Luis Obispo County.

“We extend our deepest condolences to this patient’s family,” said Dr. Benny Bornstein, San Luis Obispo County Health Officer. “This loss is a tragic reminder that West Nile virus is here in California and can cause very serious disease. Please, make sure to protect yourself from mosquito bites and drain any sources of standing water where mosquitoes can breed.”

Officials did not provide further details about the person who died.

Officials said the risk of contracting the disease, which is transmitted to humans and animals by infected mosquitoes, usually increases during the hot summer months and continues into the fall. Officials said most infected people avoid serious illness, although less than 1% can develop serious neurological conditions such as encephalitis or meningitis.

Officials said people 50 and older who have diabetes or high blood pressure have a higher chance of developing the disease.

To reduce the risk of infection, officials recommend removing standing water where mosquitoes breed, making sure window and door barriers are closed, using insect repellent and wearing long sleeves and pants while outdoors, especially during dawn and dusk — times when mosquitoes are most likely. to sting.

Officials recommend cleaning birdbaths, fountains, and pet bowls at least once a week and gutters should be cleaned so that the water can drain properly.

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