Health officials say ‘superbugs’ are spreading in two cities

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The Colombian Agricultural Institute confirmed that the presence of a banana-targeting fungus known as Tropical Race 4 prompted the government to declare a national emergency. The Cavendish banana is the most widely consumed and consumed type of banana worldwide, and a large portion of the world’s bananas are grown in Latin America.

US health officials said Thursday they now have evidence of an untreatable fungus spreading in two hospitals and a nursing home.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that outbreaks of “superbugs” have been reported in a Washington, D.C. nursing home and at two Dallas-area hospitals. A handful of patients had invasive fungal infections that were immune to all three major classes of drugs.

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“This is the first time we’ve started to see a range of resistance” in which patients seem to get infections from each other, said CDC’s Dr Megan Lyman.

The fungus, Candida auris, is a harmful form of yeast that is dangerous to hospital and nursing home patients with serious medical problems. It is most deadly when it enters the bloodstream, heart, or brain. Outbreaks in healthcare facilities have been triggered when the fungus is spread through patient contact or on contaminated surfaces.

Health officials have sounded alarms for years about superbugs after seeing an infection in which commonly used drugs had little effect. In 2019, doctors diagnosed three cases in New York that were also resistant to a class of drugs called echinocandins, which were considered the last line of defense.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that outbreaks of “superbugs” have been reported in a Washington, D.C. nursing home and at two Dallas-area hospitals. (Shawn Lockhart/CDC via AP)

In those cases, there was no evidence of infection spreading from one patient to another – the scientists concluded that drug resistance formed during treatment.

The CDC concluded that the new cases had spread.

In Washington, DC, a cohort of 101 cases of IBS in a nursing home for severely infected patients included three cases resistant to all three types of antifungal drugs. A group of 22 hospitals in the Dallas area included two hospitals with this level of resistance. Facilities are not specified.

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Those cases were seen from January to April. Of the five people who completely resisted treatment, three died – Texas patients and one in Washington.

Lyman said that both have an ongoing outbreak and that additional infections have been identified since April. But these added numbers have not been reported.

Investigators reviewed medical records and found no evidence of previous antifungal use among patients in those groups. Health officials say that means they pass from person to person.

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